National Grid is funded by a price control mechanism which is agreed with and set by Ofgem.
Historically the Price Control Review was over a five year period and based on a retail price index model with an element of incentivised efficiency savings; this funding model was known as RPI-X.
This has served the customer well and has delivered reduced network costs for customers by up to 50 per cent since 1990.
The UK energy sector is now facing a number of challenges in providing safe, reliable and secure energy which will also be sustainable in a decarbonised future.
Project Discovery identified that £200 billion of investment will be required in the next ten years within the energy industry in order to secure sustainable energy supplies and keep costs as low as possible for consumers. £32 billion of this falls within Ofgem’s remit and this is where RIIO will come in.